Scissor lift safety rules
A beginner’s manual
Powered access equipment, including scissor lifts and boom lifts, are essential for many industries. However, ensuring scissor lift safety is non-negotiable, that’s why regulations from the HSE are in place to protect workers and the public from potential hazards. Adhering to these scissor lift safety rules is not just a legal requirement but also a moral responsibility.
So, let’s delve into the main scissor lift safety rules that businesses must ensure before thinking about organising a hire.
Understand the HSE Standards for scissor lift safety
What are the HSE Standards
The Health and Safety Executive has set stringent standards for powered access equipment being used across all work carried out in the UK, under the category of construction. Compliance with these standards is non-negotiable. It involves regular equipment maintenance, proper training, and adherence to safety protocols.
Under the HSE regulations, the category of Mobile elevating work platforms (MEWPs) advises best practices in accordance with The Construction (Design and Management) Regulations 2007. The HSE outlines the scissor lift safety checklist for sites to separate pedestrians and vehicles by providing hazard-free traffic routes. The key issues for any site to consider as part of the HSE standards and their risk assessment are:
- MEWP hazards
- Controlling the risk
- Training and competence
- Inspection, maintenance and examination
Learn the MEWP Hazards
Under the HSE scissor lift safety checklist, the most common fatal and serious injuries occurring on sites across the UK involving MEWPs arrive from:
Entrapment
This occurs when an operator becomes trapped between the basket and structure of the scissor lift, an example could be when manoeuvring in confined spaces around a warehouse. An even greater risk is an operator getting trapped from the platform controls, meaning there isn’t an option to turn the machine off.
Overturning
Particularly on sites with uneven or rough terrain, platforms overturning is a monumental risk to workforces operating MEWPs. This is why it is crucial for sites requiring powered access to choose the correct scissor lift because it can lead to fatal and serious injuries when MEWPs are not stable. For example, sites with a rough terrain may require a diesel scissor lift over an electric scissor lift hire due to their increased sturdiness.
Falling
A risk on any machine and site is operators falling from the lift when it’s raised at height. When operating any lift, workforces must take the upmost care when at height and all risk assessments will need to include this.
Collison
A bigger risk to busier sites with lots of workers on is vehicles colliding with each other or nearby objects. Workforces should take great care when operating scissor lifts, especially on busy sites.
Control the risk
It is understood that by creating a risk assessment and controlling the risk, sites will become a safer space for all workforces in the UK. One way of reducing the risk is using personal protective equipment (PPE), which is mandatory foWr all live sites across the UK. Helmets, harnesses, and safety gloves are essential for protecting your workforce, ensuring that all personnel wear appropriate PPE can significantly reduce the risk of injuries.
Ensure training and competence
Training is a cornerstone of site welfare and safety. Any operators of MEWPs must undergo comprehensive training to handle the equipment efficiently, which involves completing an IPAF training certification. This training includes understanding the controls, safety mechanisms, and emergency procedures. Well-trained operators are less likely to cause accidents.
Carry out regular inspection, maintenance and examination
Keeping detailed records of equipment inspections, maintenance, and training sessions is vital. Documentation helps in tracking compliance and identifying areas for improvement. It also provides a reference in case of any incidents or audits. Conducting regular inspections is crucial. Before each use, operators must check the equipment for any signs of wear and tear. Identifying issues early can prevent accidents and ensure smooth operations.
Enhance safety through technology
Implement advanced safety features
Modern powered access equipment comes with advanced safety features. These include automatic emergency brakes, load sensors, and stability controls. Utilising such features can enhance safety and prevent accidents.
Carry out regular updates and upgrades
Technology evolves rapidly. Keeping equipment updated with the latest safety features is essential. Regular upgrades ensure that the equipment meets current safety standards and operates efficiently.
Highlight the role of management in safety
Promote a safety culture
Management plays a crucial role in promoting a safety culture. Encouraging open communication about safety concerns and providing regular training can foster a safe working environment. A proactive approach to safety can prevent many accidents.
Invest in safety
Investing in safety is an investment in the future. Allocating resources for regular training, equipment maintenance, and safety upgrades can pay off by reducing accidents and enhancing productivity. Safety should always be a priority.
To summarise
Ensuring safety with powered access equipment is a multi-faceted approach. Regular inspections, proper training, compliance with regulations, and the use of advanced technology are all crucial. By fostering a safety culture and investing in safety measures, businesses can protect their workforce and enhance operational efficiency. Always prioritise safety to create a secure and productive working environment.