Comprehensive guide to types of powered access equipment: Boom Lifts, Scissor Lifts, and More

Overview of Powered Access Equipment 

Powered access equipment, also known in the industry as aerial work platforms (AWPs) or mobile elevating work platforms (MEWPs), are a range of machinery designed to lift onsite workers and tools to elevated work areas. These machines are crucial to productivity in many industries, providing safe and efficient methods for working at heights. Their applications range from construction projects to event management and retail fit outs. In this blog post, we look at the different types of powered access equipment available, lets dive in. 

Brief history and development  

Whilst many inventions date back to the 1800s, the first concept of powered access equipment arrived from inventor Charles Larson, who officially patented the scissor lift in 1963. Over the years, technological advancements have led to the development of various types of scissor lifts, each designed to meet specific needs of projects. Today, the industry continues to innovate with its manufacturing, incorporating features like advanced safety systems, and eco-friendly power options and many different types of powered access equipment.

Categories and types of powered access equipment

Boom lifts 

Articulating boom lifts 

Articulating boom lifts, also known as knuckle booms, feature multiple sections that hinge, allowing for a range of motion. This design allows operators to navigate around obstacles and access difficult-to-reach areas. 

Telescopic boom lifts 

Telescopic boom lifts, or straight booms, extend in a straight line and are ideal for applications requiring maximum horizontal and vertical reach. They are commonly used in construction projects that demand very high reach. 

Scissor Lifts 

Hydraulic scissor lifts 

Hydraulic scissor lifts operate using a system of hydraulic cylinders, offering a smooth and controlled lifting mechanism. These lifts are widely used for indoor maintenance and installation projects. 

Electric scissor lifts 

Electric scissor lifts are powered by batteries, making them ideal for indoor use due to their quiet operation and zero emissions. Often used in warehouses, retail fitouts, and other enclosed spaces. 

Spider Lifts 

Spider lifts, named for their spider-like legs, are highly versatile and can be used on uneven terrain. Their compact design and extendable legs make them ideal for both indoor and outdoor applications. 

Towable lifts 

Towable lifts are portable aerial work platforms that can be towed behind a vehicle. They are cost-effective solutions for short-term projects and are easy to transport and set up. 

Technical specifications 

Height and reach capabilities 

types of powered access equipment vary widely in height and reach capabilities, from compact lifts with a reach of 10-20 feet to large boom lifts that can extend over 150 feet. The choice of equipment depends on the specific requirements of the task. 

Weight and load capacity 

The weight and load capacity of lifts are crucial factors across the types of powered access equipment, determining how much weight the platform can safely support.  

Power Sources 

Electric Powered 

Electric-powered lifts are suitable for indoor use due to their quiet operation and zero emissions. They are powered by rechargeable batteries and are ideal for environments where noise and fumes are a concern. 

Diesel Powered 

Diesel scissor lifts are typically used outdoors due to their robust power and ability to handle rough terrain. They are preferred for heavy-duty tasks and long-duration projects. 

Hybrid Models 

Hybrid models combine electric and diesel power sources, offering flexibility for both indoor and outdoor use. They can switch between power modes to optimize performance and efficiency. 

Applications 

Construction  

In the construction industry, choosing the right type of powered access equipment is imperative for tasks such as installing steel frameworks, painting, and roofing. Their ability to reach high and hard-to-access areas makes them essential pieces of equipment on any construction site. 

Warehousing and logistics 

In warehousing and logistics, vertical mast lifts and scissor lifts are commonly used for inventory management and equipment maintenance. Due to their compact design and manoeuvrability, it makes them ideal for navigating warehouse aisles. 

Event management 

Event management requires the setup and maintenance of stages, lighting, and decorations. Powered access equipment, such as scissor lifts and boom lifts, are used to ensure safe and efficient installation and dismantling of event setups. 

Benefits 

Improved safety 

The primary benefit of powered access equipment is the improved safety for workforces. These machines provide stable and controlled platforms, reducing the risk of falls and accidents. Advanced safety features, such as guardrails, harness points, and emergency stop buttons, further ensure operator safety. 

Improved productivity 

Powered access equipment significantly increases productivity by allowing workforces to complete tasks at height quickly and safely.  

Versatility  

The versatility of powered access equipment allows it to be used in a wide range of applications, from construction and maintenance to event management and agriculture. Different types of lifts cater to specific needs, ensuring that the right equipment is available for any task. 

Cost-Effectiveness 

Despite the high initial investment, powered access equipment is cost-effective in the long run. By reducing labour costs, increasing productivity, and minimising downtime, businesses can see significant returns on their investment.  

Reduced labour  

Powered access equipment reduces the physical strain and labour effort required to perform tasks at height. This not only improves worker morale and reduces fatigue but also lowers the risk of work-related injuries, contributing to a safer and more productive work environment. 

Latest innovations 

Advanced safety features 

Recent advancements in types of powered access equipment include the integration of advanced safety features. These innovations include automatic levelling systems, anti-entrapment devices, and enhanced control interfaces, all designed to improve operator safety and reduce the risk of accidents. 

Autonomous and remote-controlled lifts 

The development of autonomous and remote-controlled lifts is revolutionizing the industry. These machines can be operated remotely, reducing the need for manual control and allowing for more precise and efficient operation. Autonomous lifts can navigate job sites and perform tasks with minimal human intervention. 

Importance of choosing the right types of powered access equipment

Selecting the right powered access equipment is crucial for ensuring safety, productivity, and cost-effectiveness. It requires a careful assessment of the job requirements and an understanding of the different types of equipment available. By partnering with AWS Nationwide, we help thousands of businesses choose the right scissor lift hire for their project with an all-encompassing service.